Templates and Formats

CV Templates: How to Choose the Right Layout for Your Situation

Not sure which CV layout to use? Compare the main CV templates, see which suits your career stage, get a copyable sample, and avoid the common layout mistakes.

Mira Resume Editorial Team · Career content team Published Updated 8 min read
CV Templates: cover image for the Mira Resume guide, with an example resume and the 5 main points

Choosing between dozens of CV templates can feel like picking paint colors. They all look nice in a preview. But a template is not just a look. It decides the order of your information, how much space each part gets, and whether hiring software can read your details.

The good news is that you only need to answer a few simple questions to narrow the choice. This guide explains the main CV layouts in plain words, shows which one fits each career stage, gives you a sample you can copy, and lists the mistakes to avoid.

If you are still unsure whether you need a CV or a resume, start with our guide to CV vs resume. In short, a CV is the usual name for this document in the UK, Europe, Australia, India and many other places.

Key takeaways: 1. Know what a template does; 2. Compare the main formats; 3. Match your career stage; 4. Choose one column; 5. Avoid common mistakes
Key takeaways from this guide.

What a good CV template actually does

A template is a ready-made page design. You drop in your own words and the layout does the rest. A good one does four jobs for you:

  • It sets a clear order. The reader knows where to look for your name, your jobs and your education.
  • It keeps spacing even. Margins, headings and bullets look the same from top to bottom.
  • It fits the page. You can see right away if you have written too much.
  • It stays readable by software. Many employers use an applicant tracking system, or ATS, to collect and sort CVs. A plain template makes it easier for that tool to find your details.

A template cannot fix weak content. It also cannot promise a result, because every employer reads CVs in their own way. What it can do is get out of the way so your experience is easy to see.

Template, format and layout: are they different?

People use these words in a loose way. For this guide, a format is the order of your information (for example, jobs in date order). A layout is how it sits on the page (one column or two). A template is a finished design that combines both. When you choose a template, you are choosing a format and a layout at the same time.

The main CV formats compared

Most CV templates fall into a few groups. Here is how they differ.

CV formatWhat comes firstBest forWatch out for
Reverse chronologicalJobs, newest firstSteady careers in one fieldGaps stand out
Skills-based (combination)Skills with proof, then jobsCareer changers, mixed backgroundsNeeds real examples
Education-firstDegree, projects, trainingStudents and recent graduatesGets long if you add everything
AcademicEducation, research, publicationsResearch, teaching and science rolesCan run several pages
Europass styleSet sections in a fixed formSome EU job and study applicationsNot required everywhere
Design-ledVisual layout, often two columnsSome creative jobsMay not read well in software

For most people the first row is the safest choice. You can read more about it in our chronological resume template guide, since the same date-order layout works for a CV. If your background is mixed, read what a skills-based resume is. Academic readers can see a full layout in our science CV sample, and anyone applying in Europe may want to look at the Europass CV page.

Which CV template fits your career stage?

Start from where you are now. This table pairs common situations with a good layout choice.

Your situationBest layoutSection order
School leaver or first jobEducation-first, one columnProfile, education, skills, projects, work or volunteering
Recent graduateEducation-first or date orderProfile, education, internships, skills
3 to 15 years in one fieldReverse chronologicalProfile, experience, education, skills
Changing careersSkills-based with dated historyProfile, key skills, experience, education
Returning after a breakSkills-based or date order with a short note on the gapProfile, skills, experience, training
Researcher or lecturerAcademicEducation, research, publications, teaching, grants
Senior leaderDate order with a strong profileProfile, achievements, experience, education

If you have little experience

Do not worry about a short CV. One page of clear, true content is better than two pages of padding. Use school projects, volunteering, clubs and part-time jobs. Our guide on how to list high school on a resume shows how to do this well.

If you are very experienced

You do not need to list every job. Give the last 10 to 15 years in detail and sum up older roles in a line or two. For length advice, see how many pages a resume should be.

One column or two? The CV layout question

Many pretty CV templates use two columns, with a sidebar for skills and contact details. They look neat, but they carry a risk. Software often reads a page from left to right across the whole width. That can jumble a sidebar into the middle of your job history.

Design featureSafe for software?Our advice
Single column of textYes, reads in orderBest default for most people
Two columns with a narrow sidebarSometimes, but can mix orderUse only if the main content stays in the wide column
Text in boxes or tablesOften riskyAvoid for key details
Icons for phone and emailIcons may be dropped or oddWrite the words instead
Skill bars and star ratingsCarry no readable meaningList the skill and give an example
PhotoNot read, can take spaceFollow local custom and the employer's request
Details in header or footerMay be skippedKeep contact details in the main body
Standard fonts such as Arial or GeorgiaYesUse 10 to 12 point for body text

None of this means a styled CV is wrong. If you hand your CV to a person, or send it to a small studio, a bit of design can be fine. When you apply through a website that asks you to upload a file, plain is safer. For a full checklist, read our guide to an ATS friendly CV template.

Screenshot of the Mira Resume 68 resume templates (Preview every layout, from ATS-safe single columns to Gen Z, creative and photo designs. 5 core templates are free.)
Screenshot: 68 resume templates: Preview every layout, from ATS-safe single columns to Gen Z, creative and photo designs. 5 core templates are free.Try it

A CV template you can copy

Here is a simple one-column sample. It is made up, but the structure works for many roles. Replace each line with your own details.

Priya Nair
Leeds, United Kingdom | 07700 900123 | [email protected] | linkedin.com/in/priyanair

Profile

Organised operations assistant with four years of experience in busy office and warehouse settings. Good at scheduling, record keeping and working with suppliers. Looking for a coordinator role in logistics.

Experience

Operations Assistant, Northline Supplies, Leeds
June 2022 to Present
- Schedule deliveries for around 30 customers each week.
- Keep stock records in a shared spreadsheet and flag shortages early.
- Train new starters on the booking system.

Admin Assistant, Calder Print Ltd, Leeds
September 2020 to May 2022
- Handled phone and email enquiries.
- Prepared invoices and chased late payments politely.

Education

BTEC Level 3 in Business, Leeds City College, 2020

Skills

Scheduling | Spreadsheets | Inventory records | Customer service | Invoicing

Notice the plain headings, the simple dashes, and the same date style on every job. Nothing is placed in a box or a sidebar. You can write a stronger opening with help from our CV summary examples.

Word, Google Docs or a builder? Where to get CV templates

You have a few ways to get a template, and each has trade-offs.

SourceGood pointsThings to check
Word templatesFamiliar tool, easy editsFonts and spacing can shift on other computers
Google Docs templatesFree, share by linkLayout tables may hide text from software
Design appsEye-catching stylesText may be flattened into images or odd boxes
Online resume builderLayout is handled for youCheck the export is a clean text PDF

If you prefer to work in a word processor, read our guides to Microsoft Word resume templates and resume templates for Google Docs. If you want a longer list of free options, see free resume templates to download.

A word on "free"

Free CV templates are fine. Just check what you get. Some free files are locked, watermarked, or built with tables that confuse software. Open the file, try to select a line of text, and check that it reads in the right order before you rely on it.

Mira Resume templates

Mira Resume offers a large set of PDF templates. Many of them are single-column designs made to read cleanly in hiring software, and a few are more styled. You pick a template, fill in your details, choose A4 or US Letter paper, and download a PDF. We do not export to Word or Google Docs. Browse the resume templates or the full template gallery to see what is on offer.

How to choose in five steps

  1. Name your situation. Use the table above to find the format that matches your career stage.
  2. Check where you are applying. A big employer with an online form calls for a plain layout. A small studio that asks for a portfolio may allow more style.
  3. Try your real content. Paste in your own words. Many templates look good with sample text and fall apart with real jobs and long titles.
  4. Check the page count. If you spill onto a few lines of page two, shorten a bullet or two. Do not shrink the font below a readable size.
  5. Test it. Save as PDF, select the text, and run it through an ATS checker to see how it reads.

Match the template to the job, not just the look

A design that suits a graphic designer may look odd on a finance application. A clear classic style rarely looks wrong. If you are not sure, go for the calmer choice. You can show your personality in your bullets and your profile instead.

Keep one master copy

Write one full CV with all your jobs and skills. Then copy it and trim it for each job. This saves time and keeps your facts the same everywhere.

Common mistakes with CV templates

  • Choosing by looks alone. A pretty template with hidden tables can cost you an easy read.
  • Using a template with too many sections. If a section would be empty, delete it. Do not pad it.
  • Leaving sample text behind. Search the file for any words you did not write.
  • Mixing date styles. Pick one style, such as Mar 2024 to Present, and use it everywhere.
  • Tiny fonts to fit more. Under 10 point gets hard to read. Cut words instead.
  • Ignoring the job post. The template matters less than matching your words to the role. Our guide on how an ATS works explains why.
  • Using a photo by default. Customs differ by country. Add one only if it is normal for the job and place.
  • Sending a Word file that changes on other screens. Save a PDF so it looks the same for every reader, unless the employer asks for another format.

When you are ready, use the resume builder to place your details in a clean layout and download a PDF.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best CV template?

There is no single best one. For most people, a plain one-column template with standard headings and jobs in date order works well. Students may prefer education first, and career changers may lead with skills. Choose the layout that tells your story clearly and reads cleanly in software.

Are free CV templates good enough?

Yes, many are fine. Check that the text is real and selectable, that the order reads correctly, and that nothing is locked or watermarked. A free template with a clean single column is better than a paid one with complex boxes and icons.

Should my CV be one page or two?

Aim for one page if you are early in your career, and up to two pages with several years of experience. Academic CVs can run longer. Clear, relevant content matters more than the exact page count, so cut anything that does not help the job you want.

Can I use a two-column CV template?

You can, but it carries some risk. Software may read the columns in the wrong order and mix up your details. If you choose two columns, keep your main experience in the wide column and avoid boxes and icons. For online applications, a single column is the safer choice.

Is a CV the same as a resume?

In many countries the words mean the same thing, a short document that sums up your work and education. In the US and Canada, a CV usually means a longer academic document. Check the job post, and see our CV vs resume guide for the details.

Do I need a different template for each job?

Not usually. Pick one clean template and change the content for each role, such as the profile, the skills order and the bullets. Switch the layout only if the type of job changes a lot, for example from an office role to an academic post.

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